Pinball: Pokémon theming, real catches, sound; fix the plunger

Theming:
- Bumpers are Poké Balls now; a lit one "opens" white with a halo.
- A big faint Poké Ball watermark on the playfield.
- Catching (light all 5) pops the wild Pokémon's official artwork with
  "Gotcha! <name> was caught!", logs it to a persistent "Caught" strip of
  sprites below the table (pdx.pinball.caught), and plays a 4-note jingle.
- WebAudio blips for bumpers / posts / drain / launch (no assets), with a
  🔊 mute toggle in the HUD (pdx.pinball.sound).

Plunger:
- Was drawn above the ball and travelled up while charging. Now it sits
  below the shooter-lane floor and is pulled DOWN to charge.
- Stuck plunger fixed: a global window `pointerup` releases it, and
  `blur` / `visibilitychange` panic-release both the plunger and any held
  flippers. Launch button uses onpointerdown + release on up/leave/cancel.
- Ignore auto-repeat keydown so a held key doesn't re-trigger.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_017Ve7HLspzeG2xDPtJQ8vmu

src/lib/pinball.js

@@ -2,7 +2,8 @@
  * A tiny single-table pinball engine. Canvas 2D, fixed-timestep physics
  * with sub-stepping so the ball doesn't tunnel thin walls.
  *
- * createPinball(canvas, { onScore, onBalls, onGameOver, onCatch, pickName })
+ * createPinball(canvas, { onScore, onBalls, onGameOver, onCatch, onBump,
+ *   onDrain, pickMon })
  *   → { start, stop, newGame, setFlipper('L'|'R', down), setPlunge(down) }
  *
  * All geometry is in logical units (a W×H table); the renderer scales to
@@ -118,7 +119,7 @@ export function createPinball(canvas, cbs = {}) {
     charge: 0, // 0..1, for the plunger visual only
     lit: TABLE.bumpers.map(() => false),
     catchT: 0,
-    catchName: '',
+    catchMon: null,
     scale: 1,
   };
 
@@ -251,6 +252,7 @@ export function createPinball(canvas, cbs = {}) {
         b.x = p.x + nx * (PHYS.ballR + p.r + 0.5);
         b.y = p.y + ny * (PHYS.ballR + p.r + 0.5);
         addScore(25);
+        cbs.onBump?.('post');
       }
     }
     for (let i = 0; i < TABLE.bumpers.length; i++) {
@@ -276,14 +278,16 @@ export function createPinball(canvas, cbs = {}) {
         b.x = bp.x + nx * (PHYS.ballR + bp.r + 0.5);
         b.y = bp.y + ny * (PHYS.ballR + bp.r + 0.5);
         addScore(100);
+        cbs.onBump?.('bumper');
         if (!state.lit[i]) {
           state.lit[i] = true;
           if (state.lit.every(Boolean)) {
             state.lit = TABLE.bumpers.map(() => false);
             addScore(5000);
-            state.catchName = (cbs.pickName?.() || 'Something').toUpperCase();
+            const mon = cbs.pickMon?.() || { id: 0, name: 'Something' };
-            state.catchT = 1.6;
+            state.catchMon = mon;
-            cbs.onCatch?.(state.catchName);
+            state.catchT = 2.2;
+            cbs.onCatch?.(mon);
           }
         }
       }
@@ -344,6 +348,7 @@ export function createPinball(canvas, cbs = {}) {
   function loseBall() {
     state.balls -= 1;
     cbs.onBalls?.(state.balls);
+    cbs.onDrain?.();
     if (state.balls <= 0) {
       state.over = true;
       state.ball = null;
@@ -374,6 +379,38 @@ export function createPinball(canvas, cbs = {}) {
     ctx.stroke();
   }
 
+  /** A Poké Ball centred at (cx,cy), radius r, rotated by ang. */
+  function pokeball(cx, cy, r, ang, topColor) {
+    ctx.save();
+    ctx.translate(cx, cy);
+    ctx.rotate(ang);
+    ctx.beginPath();
+    ctx.arc(0, 0, r, 0, Math.PI * 2);
+    ctx.clip();
+    ctx.fillStyle = '#f4f4f6';
+    ctx.fillRect(-r, -r, r * 2, r * 2);
+    ctx.fillStyle = topColor;
+    ctx.fillRect(-r, -r, r * 2, r);
+    const band = Math.max(2.4, r * 0.3);
+    ctx.fillStyle = '#17181d';
+    ctx.fillRect(-r, -band / 2, r * 2, band);
+    const br = Math.max(2, r * 0.36);
+    ctx.beginPath();
+    ctx.arc(0, 0, br, 0, Math.PI * 2);
+    ctx.fillStyle = '#17181d';
+    ctx.fill();
+    ctx.beginPath();
+    ctx.arc(0, 0, br * 0.55, 0, Math.PI * 2);
+    ctx.fillStyle = '#f4f4f6';
+    ctx.fill();
+    ctx.restore();
+    ctx.beginPath();
+    ctx.arc(cx, cy, r, 0, Math.PI * 2);
+    ctx.lineWidth = Math.max(1, r * 0.14);
+    ctx.strokeStyle = 'rgba(0,0,0,0.45)';
+    ctx.stroke();
+  }
+
   const accentRGB = (() => {
     const h = /^#([0-9a-f]{6})$/i.test(accent) ? accent : '#b3161a';
     return [1, 3, 5].map((i) => parseInt(h.slice(i, i + 2), 16));
@@ -406,6 +443,23 @@ export function createPinball(canvas, cbs = {}) {
     for (let x = 40; x < W; x += 40) line(x, 0, x, H);
     for (let y = 40; y < H; y += 40) line(0, y, W, y);
 
+    // big Poké Ball watermark on the playfield
+    ctx.save();
+    ctx.globalAlpha = 0.05;
+    ctx.strokeStyle = '#fff';
+    ctx.lineWidth = 3;
+    ctx.beginPath();
+    ctx.arc(W / 2, 262, 118, 0, Math.PI * 2);
+    ctx.stroke();
+    ctx.beginPath();
+    ctx.moveTo(W / 2 - 118, 262);
+    ctx.lineTo(W / 2 + 118, 262);
+    ctx.stroke();
+    ctx.beginPath();
+    ctx.arc(W / 2, 262, 34, 0, Math.PI * 2);
+    ctx.stroke();
+    ctx.restore();
+
     ctx.lineCap = 'round';
     ctx.lineJoin = 'round';
 
@@ -450,28 +504,22 @@ export function createPinball(canvas, cbs = {}) {
       ctx.stroke();
     }
 
-    // bumpers — concentric, with a lit glow
+    // bumpers — Poké Balls; a lit one "opens" (white) with a halo
     for (let i = 0; i < TABLE.bumpers.length; i++) {
       const bp = TABLE.bumpers[i];
       const lit = state.lit[i];
       if (lit) {
+        ctx.save();
         ctx.shadowColor = accent;
-        ctx.shadowBlur = 22;
+        ctx.shadowBlur = 24;
       }
+      pokeball(bp.x, bp.y, bp.r, 0, lit ? '#ffffff' : accent);
+      if (lit) ctx.restore();
       ctx.beginPath();
-      ctx.arc(bp.x, bp.y, bp.r, 0, Math.PI * 2);
+      ctx.arc(bp.x, bp.y, bp.r + 2, 0, Math.PI * 2);
-      ctx.fillStyle = lit ? accent : '#3a3e4b';
+      ctx.lineWidth = 2;
-      ctx.fill();
+      ctx.strokeStyle = lit ? '#fff' : accentA(0.5);
-      ctx.shadowBlur = 0;
-      ctx.lineWidth = 3;
-      ctx.strokeStyle = lit ? '#fff' : accent;
       ctx.stroke();
-      ctx.beginPath();
-      ctx.arc(bp.x, bp.y, bp.r * 0.5, 0, Math.PI * 2);
-      ctx.fillStyle = lit ? '#fff' : mix(accent, [255, 255, 255], 0.15);
-      ctx.globalAlpha = lit ? 0.9 : 0.5;
-      ctx.fill();
-      ctx.globalAlpha = 1;
     }
 
     // flippers
@@ -489,68 +537,42 @@ export function createPinball(canvas, cbs = {}) {
       ctx.fill();
     }
 
-    // plunger
+    // plunger — sits below the shooter-lane floor and is pulled DOWN to charge
-    const py = 470 - state.charge * 18;
+    {
-    ctx.strokeStyle = 'rgba(255,255,255,0.35)';
+      const top = 480 + state.charge * 22; // more charge → further down
-    ctx.lineWidth = 3;
+      ctx.strokeStyle = 'rgba(255,255,255,0.28)';
-    line(297, py + 22, 297, 486);
+      ctx.lineWidth = 4;
-    ctx.fillStyle = 'rgba(255,255,255,0.75)';
+      line(297, 474, 297, top); // shaft
-    ctx.beginPath();
+      ctx.fillStyle = 'rgba(255,255,255,0.8)';
-    ctx.roundRect?.(289, py, 16, 22, 4);
+      ctx.beginPath();
-    ctx.fill();
+      if (ctx.roundRect) ctx.roundRect(288, top, 18, 12, 4);
-    if (!ctx.roundRect) ctx.fillRect(289, py, 16, 22);
+      else ctx.rect(288, top, 18, 12);
+      ctx.fill();
+    }
 
-    // ball — a spinning Poké Ball
+    // ball — a spinning Poké Ball with a drop shadow
     const b = state.ball;
     if (b) {
       const r = PHYS.ballR;
-      ctx.save();
-      ctx.translate(b.x, b.y + 1);
       ctx.beginPath();
-      ctx.arc(0, 1.5, r, 0, Math.PI * 2);
+      ctx.arc(b.x, b.y + 2.5, r, 0, Math.PI * 2);
-      ctx.fillStyle = 'rgba(0,0,0,0.3)';
+      ctx.fillStyle = 'rgba(0,0,0,0.28)';
       ctx.fill();
-      ctx.restore();
+      pokeball(b.x, b.y, r, b.spin, accent);
-
-      ctx.save();
-      ctx.translate(b.x, b.y);
-      ctx.rotate(b.spin);
-      ctx.beginPath();
-      ctx.arc(0, 0, r, 0, Math.PI * 2);
-      ctx.clip();
-      ctx.fillStyle = '#f4f4f6';
-      ctx.fillRect(-r, -r, r * 2, r * 2);
-      ctx.fillStyle = accent;
-      ctx.fillRect(-r, -r, r * 2, r);
-      ctx.fillStyle = '#1b1c22';
-      ctx.fillRect(-r, -1.6, r * 2, 3.2);
-      ctx.beginPath();
-      ctx.arc(0, 0, 2.6, 0, Math.PI * 2);
-      ctx.fillStyle = '#1b1c22';
-      ctx.fill();
-      ctx.beginPath();
-      ctx.arc(0, 0, 1.5, 0, Math.PI * 2);
-      ctx.fillStyle = '#f4f4f6';
-      ctx.fill();
-      ctx.restore();
-      ctx.beginPath();
-      ctx.arc(b.x, b.y, r, 0, Math.PI * 2);
-      ctx.lineWidth = 1;
-      ctx.strokeStyle = 'rgba(0,0,0,0.4)';
-      ctx.stroke();
     }
 
     if (state.catchT > 0) {
-      ctx.globalAlpha = Math.min(1, state.catchT);
+      const name = (state.catchMon?.name || 'a Pokémon').toUpperCase();
-      ctx.fillStyle = 'rgba(0,0,0,0.5)';
+      ctx.globalAlpha = Math.min(1, state.catchT / 1.4);
-      ctx.fillRect(0, H / 2 - 66, W, 92);
+      ctx.fillStyle = 'rgba(0,0,0,0.6)';
+      ctx.fillRect(0, H / 2 - 60, W, 88);
       ctx.fillStyle = '#fff';
-      ctx.font = 'bold 22px system-ui, sans-serif';
+      ctx.font = 'bold 20px system-ui, sans-serif';
       ctx.textAlign = 'center';
-      ctx.fillText(`Caught ${state.catchName}!`, W / 2, H / 2 - 30);
+      ctx.fillText('Gotcha!', W / 2, H / 2 - 30);
-      ctx.font = 'bold 15px system-ui, sans-serif';
+      ctx.font = 'bold 17px system-ui, sans-serif';
       ctx.fillStyle = accent;
-      ctx.fillText('+5000', W / 2, H / 2 - 6);
+      ctx.fillText(`${name} was caught!`, W / 2, H / 2 - 6);
       ctx.globalAlpha = 1;
       ctx.textAlign = 'left';
     }

src/store/pinball.js

@@ -1,8 +1,20 @@
 import { createStore } from './createStore.js';
 
-/** High score for the hidden pinball table (#/pinball). */
+/** High score + the catch log for the hidden pinball table (#/pinball). */
-export const pinball = createStore('pdx.pinball', { best: 0 });
+export const pinball = createStore('pdx.pinball', { best: 0, caught: [], sound: true });
 
 export function recordPinball(score) {
   if (score > pinball.get().best) pinball.set((s) => ({ ...s, best: score }));
 }
+
+/** Log a Pokémon "caught" on the table (most recent first, de-duped, capped). */
+export function recordCatch(mon) {
+  pinball.set((s) => {
+    const caught = [mon, ...s.caught.filter((m) => m.id !== mon.id)].slice(0, 24);
+    return { ...s, caught };
+  });
+}
+
+export function togglePinballSound() {
+  pinball.set((s) => ({ ...s, sound: !s.sound }));
+}

src/styles/layout.css

@@ -3964,3 +3964,77 @@
   color: var(--text-dim);
   text-align: center;
 }
+.pin__sound {
+  margin-left: 4px;
+  border: none;
+  background: none;
+  cursor: pointer;
+  font-size: 1rem;
+  line-height: 1;
+  padding: 2px;
+}
+
+/* catch pop-up over the table */
+.pin__catch[hidden] {
+  display: none;
+}
+.pin__catch {
+  position: absolute;
+  inset: 0;
+  display: flex;
+  flex-direction: column;
+  align-items: center;
+  justify-content: center;
+  gap: 2px;
+  border-radius: var(--radius-lg);
+  background: radial-gradient(60% 50% at 50% 45%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.82), rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.55));
+  animation: pinCatch 0.3s ease;
+}
+@keyframes pinCatch {
+  from {
+    opacity: 0;
+    transform: scale(0.9);
+  }
+}
+.pin__catch img {
+  filter: drop-shadow(0 6px 16px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5));
+}
+.pin__catch-title {
+  margin: 6px 0 0;
+  font-size: 1.4rem;
+  font-weight: 800;
+}
+.pin__catch-name {
+  margin: 0;
+  font-weight: 700;
+  color: var(--accent);
+  text-transform: capitalize;
+}
+
+/* "caught this run" strip */
+.pin__caught {
+  min-height: 38px;
+  margin-top: 10px;
+}
+.pin__caught-row {
+  display: flex;
+  align-items: center;
+  gap: 4px;
+  flex-wrap: wrap;
+}
+.pin__caught-label {
+  font-size: 0.72rem;
+  font-weight: 700;
+  text-transform: uppercase;
+  letter-spacing: 0.04em;
+  color: var(--text-dim);
+  margin-right: 4px;
+}
+.pin__caught-row img {
+  background: var(--surface-2);
+  border-radius: 8px;
+}
+.pin__caught-empty {
+  font-size: 0.78rem;
+  color: var(--text-dim);
+}

src/views/PinballView.js

@@ -1,39 +1,119 @@
 import { el, onTeardown } from '../lib/dom.js';
 import { loadSnapshot } from '../data/snapshot.js';
 import { createPinball } from '../lib/pinball.js';
-import { pinball, recordPinball } from '../store/pinball.js';
+import { pinball, recordPinball, recordCatch, togglePinballSound } from '../store/pinball.js';
+import { Sprite } from '../components/Sprite.js';
 
 const pretty = (name) => name.replace(/-/g, ' ');
 
+// --- tiny WebAudio blips (no assets) ---------------------------------
+let actx = null;
+function tone(freq, dur, type = 'square', vol = 0.05, slideTo) {
+  if (!pinball.get().sound) return;
+  try {
+    actx = actx || new (window.AudioContext || window.webkitAudioContext)();
+    if (actx.state === 'suspended') actx.resume();
+    const t = actx.currentTime;
+    const o = actx.createOscillator();
+    const g = actx.createGain();
+    o.type = type;
+    o.frequency.setValueAtTime(freq, t);
+    if (slideTo) o.frequency.exponentialRampToValueAtTime(slideTo, t + dur);
+    g.gain.setValueAtTime(vol, t);
+    g.gain.exponentialRampToValueAtTime(0.0001, t + dur);
+    o.connect(g).connect(actx.destination);
+    o.start(t);
+    o.stop(t + dur + 0.02);
+  } catch {
+    /* audio not available — no-op */
+  }
+}
+const sfx = {
+  bump: () => tone(320 + Math.random() * 120, 0.06),
+  post: () => tone(520, 0.04, 'triangle', 0.035),
+  drain: () => tone(300, 0.35, 'sawtooth', 0.05, 90),
+  launch: () => tone(180, 0.22, 'sawtooth', 0.05, 520),
+  catch: () => {
+    [523, 659, 784, 1047].forEach((f, i) =>
+      setTimeout(() => tone(f, 0.12, 'square', 0.05), i * 90),
+    );
+  },
+};
+
 /**
- * Hidden mini-game — a single pinball table. Reached from the "Who's that
+ * Hidden mini-game — a single Pokémon-flavoured pinball table. Reached from
- * Pokémon?" screen's nav row, or the bare #/pinball hash.
+ * the "Who's that Pokémon?" screen's nav row, or the bare #/pinball hash.
  *
- * ← / → (or A / L) work the flippers; hold Space (or the Launch button) to
+ * ← / → (or A / L / Z) work the flippers; hold Space or the Launch button
- * pull the plunger. On touch, tap the left or right half of the table.
+ * to pull the plunger. On touch, tap the table's left or right half.
  */
 export async function PinballView() {
   const view = el('section', { class: 'view pin' });
   const snap = await loadSnapshot();
 
   const scoreEl = el('span', { class: 'pin__score' }, '0');
-  const bestEl = el('span', { class: 'pin__best' }, `Best ${pinball.get().best}`);
+  const bestEl = el('span', { class: 'pin__best' }, `Best ${pinball.get().best.toLocaleString()}`);
   const ballsEl = el('span', { class: 'pin__balls' });
   const overlay = el('div', { class: 'pin__over', hidden: true });
-
+  const catchPop = el('div', { class: 'pin__catch', hidden: true });
+  const caughtStrip = el('div', { class: 'pin__caught' });
   const canvas = el('canvas', { class: 'pin__canvas', 'aria-label': 'Pinball table' });
 
   function renderBalls(n) {
     ballsEl.textContent = '●'.repeat(Math.max(0, n)) || '—';
   }
+  function renderCaught() {
+    const list = pinball.get().caught;
+    caughtStrip.replaceChildren(
+      list.length
+        ? el(
+            'div',
+            { class: 'pin__caught-row' },
+            el('span', { class: 'pin__caught-label' }, 'Caught'),
+            ...list.slice(0, 14).map((m) => Sprite(m.id, { size: 30, alt: m.name })),
+          )
+        : el('span', { class: 'pin__caught-empty' }, 'Light all 5 Poké Balls to catch one.'),
+    );
+  }
+
+  let catchTimer = null;
+  const soundBtn = el('button', {
+    class: 'pin__sound',
+    type: 'button',
+    title: 'Sound',
+    'aria-label': 'Toggle sound',
+    onclick: () => {
+      togglePinballSound();
+      soundBtn.textContent = pinball.get().sound ? '🔊' : '🔇';
+    },
+  });
+  soundBtn.textContent = pinball.get().sound ? '🔊' : '🔇';
 
   const game = createPinball(canvas, {
     onScore: (s) => (scoreEl.textContent = s.toLocaleString()),
     onBalls: renderBalls,
-    pickName: () => pretty(snap.species[(Math.random() * snap.species.length) | 0].name),
+    onBump: (kind) => (kind === 'post' ? sfx.post() : sfx.bump()),
+    onDrain: () => sfx.drain(),
+    pickMon: () => {
+      const s = snap.species[(Math.random() * snap.species.length) | 0];
+      return { id: s.id, name: pretty(s.name) };
+    },
+    onCatch: (mon) => {
+      sfx.catch();
+      recordCatch(mon);
+      renderCaught();
+      catchPop.replaceChildren(
+        Sprite(mon.id, { style: 'official', size: 120, alt: mon.name }),
+        el('p', { class: 'pin__catch-title' }, 'Gotcha!'),
+        el('p', { class: 'pin__catch-name' }, `${mon.name} was caught!`),
+      );
+      catchPop.hidden = false;
+      clearTimeout(catchTimer);
+      catchTimer = setTimeout(() => (catchPop.hidden = true), 2200);
+    },
     onGameOver: (score) => {
       recordPinball(score);
-      bestEl.textContent = `Best ${pinball.get().best}`;
+      bestEl.textContent = `Best ${pinball.get().best.toLocaleString()}`;
       overlay.replaceChildren(
         el('p', { class: 'pin__over-score' }, `${score.toLocaleString()} points`),
         el(
@@ -54,21 +134,16 @@ export async function PinballView() {
   });
 
   // --- input --------------------------------------------------------
-  const KEYS = {
+  const KEYS = { ArrowLeft: 'L', ArrowRight: 'R', a: 'L', d: 'R', z: 'L', l: 'R' };
-    ArrowLeft: 'L',
-    ArrowRight: 'R',
-    a: 'L',
-    d: 'R',
-    z: 'L',
-    l: 'R',
-  };
   function onKey(down) {
     return (e) => {
+      if (e.repeat) return;
       const f = KEYS[e.key];
       if (f) {
         game.setFlipper(f, down);
         e.preventDefault();
       } else if (e.key === ' ' || e.key === 'ArrowDown') {
+        if (down && !e.repeat) sfx.launch();
         game.setPlunge(down);
         e.preventDefault();
       }
@@ -79,8 +154,8 @@ export async function PinballView() {
   window.addEventListener('keydown', kd);
   window.addEventListener('keyup', ku);
 
-  // Per-pointer flipper tracking so two thumbs work and nothing sticks if a
+  // Per-pointer flipper tracking: two thumbs work, and a missed pointerup
-  // pointerup is missed. `resync` recomputes each flipper from live pointers.
+  // can never leave a flipper stuck on.
   const pointers = new Map(); // pointerId -> 'L' | 'R'
   function resync() {
     let L = false;
@@ -101,20 +176,34 @@ export async function PinballView() {
   };
   for (const ev of ['pointerup', 'pointercancel', 'pointerleave', 'lostpointercapture'])
     canvas.addEventListener(ev, drop);
-  // Clear everything if focus/visibility is lost mid-press.
+
-  const clearAll = () => {
+  const launchBtn = el('button', {
+    class: 'button pin__launch',
+    type: 'button',
+    onpointerdown: (e) => {
+      e.preventDefault();
+      sfx.launch();
+      game.setPlunge(true);
+    },
+  });
+  launchBtn.textContent = 'Launch (hold)';
+  const releasePlunge = () => game.setPlunge(false);
+  for (const ev of ['pointerup', 'pointerleave', 'pointercancel'])
+    launchBtn.addEventListener(ev, releasePlunge);
+
+  // Global safety net: any release / focus loss drops the plunger and flippers.
+  const panic = () => {
+    game.setPlunge(false);
     if (pointers.size) {
       pointers.clear();
       resync();
     }
   };
-  window.addEventListener('blur', clearAll);
+  const onVis = () => document.hidden && panic();
-  document.addEventListener('visibilitychange', clearAll);
+  window.addEventListener('pointerup', releasePlunge);
-
+  window.addEventListener('pointercancel', panic);
-  const launchBtn = el('button', { class: 'button pin__launch', type: 'button' }, 'Launch (hold)');
+  window.addEventListener('blur', panic);
-  for (const ev of ['pointerdown']) launchBtn.addEventListener(ev, () => game.setPlunge(true));
+  document.addEventListener('visibilitychange', onVis);
-  for (const ev of ['pointerup', 'pointerleave', 'pointercancel'])
-    launchBtn.addEventListener(ev, () => game.setPlunge(false));
 
   view.append(
     el(
@@ -125,26 +214,33 @@ export async function PinballView() {
       el('a', { class: 'link', href: '#/whos-that' }, "Who's that Pokémon?"),
     ),
     el('header', { class: 'view__header' }, el('h1', {}, 'Pinball')),
-    el('div', { class: 'pin__hud' }, el('span', {}, 'Score ', scoreEl), ballsEl, bestEl),
+    el('div', { class: 'pin__hud' }, el('span', {}, 'Score ', scoreEl), ballsEl, bestEl, soundBtn),
-    el('div', { class: 'pin__stage' }, canvas, overlay),
+    el('div', { class: 'pin__stage' }, canvas, overlay, catchPop),
+    caughtStrip,
     el('div', { class: 'pin__controls' }, launchBtn),
     el(
       'p',
       { class: 'pin__hint' },
-      '← / → flippers · hold Space to launch · tap the table’s left / right half on touch',
+      '← / → flippers · hold Space to launch · on touch, tap the table’s left / right half',
     ),
   );
 
   renderBalls(3);
-  // Give the canvas a layout box before the engine measures it.
+  renderCaught();
   requestAnimationFrame(() => game.start());
 
+  const offStore = pinball.subscribe(() => renderCaught());
+
   onTeardown(view, () => {
     game.stop();
+    clearTimeout(catchTimer);
+    offStore();
     window.removeEventListener('keydown', kd);
     window.removeEventListener('keyup', ku);
-    window.removeEventListener('blur', clearAll);
+    window.removeEventListener('pointerup', releasePlunge);
-    document.removeEventListener('visibilitychange', clearAll);
+    window.removeEventListener('pointercancel', panic);
+    window.removeEventListener('blur', panic);
+    document.removeEventListener('visibilitychange', onVis);
   });
   return view;
 }